From Dependency to Diversification

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Premier Reverse Closings

Not too many years ago there was a time when the typical reverse mortgage professional could confidently build their business on a singular loan; the Home Equity Conversion Mortgage. That business model has become increasingly difficult to sustain in recent years. While some continue to succeed only offering the federally-insured reverse mortgage, others have diversified their product offerings to buffer against continued cutbacks and requirements that have become the new norm for the federally-insured reverse mortgage.

While all mortgages are sensitive to current interest rates, the HECM has the added challenge of bearing the brunt of repeated and significant regulatory changes, underwriting standards, and mortgage insurance premium pricing modifications. It soon became clear that dependence came with a cost.
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Many can recall the irony of taking the required National Mortgage Licensing Safe Act exam whose questions that centered almost exclusively on traditional mortgage lending rules and terminology. Sure there may have been one or zero questions remotely related to the Home Equity Conversion Mortgage but many found themselves frustrated having to absorb a glut of information not remotely related to their origination practice. Who would have known this test would herald an upcoming seismic shift for our industry.

While those reverse mortgage professionals that began offering traditional mortgages enjoyed a more diversified business model they still found older homeowners struggling to tap their housing wealth without the burden of required monthly payments. While providing the means to generate an alternate income stream, the need to provide a viable alternative to tap into housing wealth remained. Fortunately, HECM lenders have launched several proprietary or private reverse mortgage programs this year that may provide some relief for originators and homeowners alike.

Several years ago the Federal Housing Administration stated their desire for a more robust private mortgage market that is less dependent on the backing of the American taxpayer. One could say the curtailment of the HECM and the expansion of private reverse mortgages has taken us one step closer to achieving that goal.

NRMLA Recap: Commissioner speaks to industry- More Changes Coming

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ePath 100K RM leads

FHA Commissioner, Proprietary Reverse Mortgages, and Market Branding highlight 2018 NRMLA Annual Meeting

Despite a year of setbacks for many, the 2018 National Reverse Mortgage Lenders Association Annual Meeting not only signaled a retooling of our industry but the course that lies before us. 
[there is no video transcript for this week’s episode]
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BREAKING- HECM Report: Losses & Future Impact

ePath 100K RM leads

New Report Separates & Exposes HECM Liabilities

HUD’s most recent actuarial review and net value of the Home Equity Conversion Mortgage sent shockwaves through the reverse mortgage industry last week.

**Listen to this week’s podcast for the latest reverse mortgage news stories**
The 2017 Fiscal Year actuarial review of the HECM portion of FHA’s MMI fund showed a  present negative net worth of $14.2 billion and a standalone negative net worth of $14.5 billion. With the traditional or forward mortgage book of business generating a positive cash flow value of $1.89 billion, the rationale behind repeated calls by both lawmakers and even the support of HUD Secretary Ben Carson to remove the HECM from the MMI fund become increasingly clear.

One could safely assume that HUD was aware of these developments when it chose to enact further cutbacks to the HECM by decreasing lending ratios in the effort to prevent future losses. Referencing October 2nd changes HUD senior advisor Adolfo Marzol said, “The HECM program has been a substantial net economic drain on…

Download the video transcript here.
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BREAKING: HUD Cuts PLF Factors, % Rate Floor & Increases Upfront FHA Insurance Premiums

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Without any prior warning or industry comment, HUD formally announced an increase of upfront insurance premiums for all borrowers, regardless of initial distributions, to 2% upfront, and .5% for ongoing mortgage insurance premiums. The agency stated the need to ensure the continued economic sustainablity of the HECM program and its fiduciary responsiblity to taxpayers.  [See Mortgagee Letter 2017-12] [ Wall Street Journal Article View on Facebook to see full article]

HUD has lowered the interest rate ‘floor’ from 5.06% to 3.00% in it’s PLF tables, essentially pushing lenders to compete on interest rates and margins. We expect to see more lenders switch from the monthly to the annual adjustable LIBOR index in response. In addition the new PLF tables accomodate a rising interest rate enviornment with lending ratios provided as high as up to 18.875%, wheras the previous tables zeroed out lending ratios at 10%. [New 2017 PLF Tables] [Old 2014-2017 PLF Tables]

In our analysis, the reduction in ongoing FHA premiums will significantly reduce the ongoing growth of the HECM’s Principal Limit (available funds), or what many refer to as the line of credit. This development will substantially change several strategies touted in recent years, such as the Standby Reverse Mortgage, and those seeking to use increasing available funds as a hedge against unexpected financial shocks in retirement.

Principal Limit Factor will be reduced from 64% to 58% on average and an approximate 20% reduction available funds for most borrowers:

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* 20% reduction with new PLFs and lower interest rate floor after October 2nd, 2017

HUD is soliciting feedback from interested parties until September 29, 2017. Feeback can be submitted to: answers@hud.gov

Official Mortgagee Letter 2017-12 “Home Equity Conversion Mortgage (HECM) Program: Mortgage Insurance Premium Rates and Principal Limit Factors

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The Trump Era & The HECM

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Good News for HECM, Not So Much for Housing Programs

budget2President Donald trump embodies the essence of a political wrecking ball in Washington D.C.- a city known to cling tightly to political traditions of governing and supporting long-standing social programs, despite our ballooning deficits.

While the President weathers opposition from both Democrats and Republicans alike, his administration’s draft 2018 budget for the Department of Housing & Urban Development reflects populist sentiments of a smaller, efficient government with parsimonious allocations for social program spending. Many feared the populist agenda would gut essential HUD, programs, and more specifically, the Home Equity Conversion Mortgage program.

Politico obtained a copy of the Trump administration’s preliminary HUD budget revealing plans to gut $6 billion from several programs including the outright elimination of the Community Development Block Grant, neighborhood initiatives, and a housing program for veterans. Despite these unpopular cuts, the HECM program was spared and even strengthened.

Two changes stand to liberate the HECM – the removal of the annual cap and the erosion of the unchecked powers of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau…

Where Do We Go from Here?

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RMD Interviews NRMLA president Peter Bell on Industry Outlook and change 

If you want an example of rapid industry change look no further than the Home Equity Conversion Mortgage program.

where-we-go

Recently Reverse Mortgage Daily interviewed Peter Bell, president of the National Reverse Mortgage Lenders Association or NRMLA seeking insight on the recent spate of changes to the HECM program and our industry’sfuture.

First RMD asked- given the Financial Assessment is underway and the non-borrowing spouse issue seems to be getting resolved, how would you classify the footing of the Reverse Mortgage program right now relative to other points in history?

Download a transcript of this episode here.

Looking for more reverse mortgage news, commentary and technology? Visit ReverseFocus.com today.

Hassle Free Loan?

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A Hassle-Free HECM or Long Term Success?

reverse mortgage newsLast week the Washington Post published an article entitled “Window is rapidly closing to get hassle-free reverse mortgage”. It is a well-written article outlining the change the financial assessment brings but more importantly it outlines the HECM program’s history which lead to such a monumental overhaul of the program. “Interested in a reverse mortgage without a lot of hassles? Better get your application in fast. As of April 27, the federal government is imposing a series of extensive “financial assessment’ test that will make applying for a reverse mortgage tougher- much like applying for a standard home mortgage.”

Indeed the Home Equity Conversion Mortgage has moved from being based merely on age and equity to a fully-underwritten loan, all in the effort to reduce risks for both lenders and FHA. For a quarter century…

Download a transcript of this episode here.

Looking for more reverse mortgage news, commentary and technology? Visit ReverseFocus.com today.

M.O.E. An Alternative to HECM Foreclosures

This monumental policy change comes in the wake of several notable lawsuits brought against the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) and reflects the agency’s desire to close the door on further displacement of younger non-borrowing spouses. Let me begin by saying that this policy is somewhat complex and we will only be covering the primary guidelines of this new policy.

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5 Things You May Not Know about the Financial Assessment

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Five Take-Aways from the Financial Assessment

reverse mortgage newsTwo weeks ago today we hosted a national webinar on the Financial Assessment with over 800 participants. Since that time the proverbial dust has begun to settle allowing us to absorb more details for the new way of doing business. That said there are five key facets of the Financial Assessment that may be overlooked or misunderstood.

1- Credit Scores. One could reasonably conclude that anytime a lender is checking a credit report the applicant’ts credit score is a key factor in determining their eligibility. Fortunately unlike traditional mortgages where the applicant’s credit score not only determines eligibility but the interest rate the HECM program has no such consideration. The credit report is soley for examining a borrowers history of paying obligations in a timely manner thus indicating their willingness to meet the financial obligations of a reverse mortgage.

2- Non-HECM liens. Recently uncovered is the requirement that non-HECM liens where the borrower

Download a transcript of this episode here.

Looking for more reverse mortgage news, commentary and technology? Visit ReverseFocus.com today.